Lok Sabha Elections 2024: Dates, phases, key players and all you need to know about next General Elections (2024)

Lok Sabha Elections 2024: The General election to elect the members of the 18th Lok Sabha in India is expected to take place in seven phases spread over 44 days starting April 19 in the world’s largest election, counting of votes will be taken up on June 4.

Announcing the poll schedule to elect the 543-member Lok Sabha, Chief Election Commissioner Rajiv Kumar told a news conference on Saturday that over 97 crore voters–49.7 crore male and 47.1 crore female–are eligible to cast their votes across 10.5 lakh polling booths

The ruling alliance of NDA is all set to go up against the newly formed I.N.D.I.A. alliance. With the official tenure of the NDA (National Democratic Alliance) led 17th Lok Sabha session set to expire on 16 June 2024, all political parties have kickstarted their poll campaigns.

Elections for the 17th Lok Sabha took place in 2019, marking a landslide victory for the BJP-led NDA, who won 353 out of 543 seats. BJP on its own won a total of 303 seats, which was 31 more than the required number of seats for the majority, i.e., 272.

When is General Elections 2024 in India?

According to the official announcement made by the ECI (Election Commission of India) on March 16, the General Elections 2024 will begin in the month of April, and will conclude with the counting in June.

What are the probable dates for General Elections 2024 in India?

As per the ECI’s official announcement, the General Elections will commence on April 19, with phase one polls, and will conclude on June 1, with phase seven polls. The counting is scheduled to take place on June 4.

How many phases of voting will be there in General Elections 2024?

The General Election of 2014 was held in nine phases, while in 2019, it was reduced to seven phases. Following the 2019 trend, ECI has again decided to organise the 2024 General Elections in seven phases, starting on April 19 and concluding on June 1.

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  • Phase 1- April 19
  • Phase 2- April 26
  • Phase 3- May 7
  • Phase 4- May 13
  • Phase 5- May 20
  • Phase 6- May 25
  • Phase 7- June 1

How many voters are eligible to vote in General Elections 2024?

During the 2019 General Elections, according to ECI, India had a total of 90 crore eligible voters for the mega elections, with around 15 million in addition as first-time voters. Notably, according to reports for the General Elections 2024, the official number of voters is all set to witness a significant rise of 7 crore, taking the official number of eligible voters from 90 crore to 97 crore.

General Elections 2019- A Recap

The General Elections of 2019 saw the BJP-led NDA alliance registering a mammoth victory over the opposition parties by winning 353 of the total 543 official seats, with BJP alone winning 303 seats, which in itself claims BJP won by a majority in the elections. The main opposing party INC (Indian National Congress), saw a slight rise in the number of seats, i.e., from 44 in 2014 to 52 in 2019, but still failed to claim the status of leader of the opposition as they failed to secure the ten percent of seats required for the status.

Opposition INDIA will pose any threat?

After failing miserably in both the 2014 and 2019 General Elections, the Congress has decided to contest the 2024 General Elections under the banner of I.N.D.I.A. alliance, which is a coalition of 26 parties involving major state-level parties such as Aam Aadmi Party (AAP), Samajwadi Party (SP), Trinamool Congress (TMC), Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), etc.

However, in a major turn of events, the newly formed I.N.D.I.A. alliance suffered a huge blow, months before the 2024 General Elections, when one of the key members in the formation, Bihar’s Chief Minister’s Nitish Kumar-led JDU (Janata Dal United), decided to part ways and joined NDA, resulting in major blow in their stand against the ruling party amongst the voters.

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List of NDA allies for General Elections 2024:

The ruling alliance of NDA will once again be led by the BJP in the upcoming General Elections, with a total of 37 parties coming together under the NDA banner.

  1. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
  2. National People’s Party
  3. Shiv Sena (Eknath Shinde)
  4. Nationalist Congress Party (Ajit Pawar)
  5. Janata Dal (Secular)
  6. Janata Dal (United)
  7. Lok Janshakti Party
  8. Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party
  9. Hindustani Awam Morcha
  10. Rashtriya Lok Janata Dal
  11. All Jharkhand Students Union
  12. Asom Gana Parishad
  13. United People’s Party Liberal
  14. Apna Dal (Soneylal)
  15. NISHAD Party
  16. Suheldev Bhartiya Samaj Party
  17. All India N.R. Congress
  18. Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party
  19. Sikkim Krantikari Morcha
  20. Mizo National Front
  21. Jannayak Janta Party
  22. Haryana Lokhit Party
  23. Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party
  24. Indigenous People’s Front of Tripura
  25. Naga People’s Front
  26. Shiromani Akali Dal Samyukta
  27. Puthiya Tamilagam
  28. Bharath Dharma Jana Sena
  29. Kerala Kamaraj Congress
  30. Republican Party of India (Athawale)
  31. Rashtriya Samaj Paksha
  32. Prahar Janshakti Party
  33. Jan Surajya Party
  34. United Democratic Party
  35. Hill State People’s Democratic Party
  36. Gorkha National Liberation Front
  37. Rashtriya Lok Dal

List of INDIA allies for General Elections 2024

The alliance of 25 parties, including the Indian National Congress, Aam Aadmi Party, Rashtriya Janata Dal, Samajwadi Party and many more major state-level parties, will be challenging the PM Narendra Modi-led NDA in the upcoming General Election, under the banner of I.N.D.I.A alliance.

  1. Indian National Congress
  2. Communist Party of India (Marxist)
  3. Aam Aadmi Party
  4. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
  5. Communist Party of India
  6. Rashtriya Janata Dal
  7. Jharkhand Mukti Morcha
  8. Nationalist Congress Party (Sharad Pawar)
  9. Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackrey)
  10. Vanchit Bahujan Aaghadi
  11. Peasants and Workers Party of India
  12. Swabhimani Paksha
  13. Samajwadi Party
  14. Apna Dal (Kamerawadi)
  15. Azad Samaj Party
  16. Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)
  17. Jammu and Kashmir People’s Democratic
  18. Indian Union Muslim League
  19. Kerala Congress (M)
  20. Revolutionary Socialist Party
  21. Kongunadu Makkal Desia Katchi
  22. Manithaneya Makkal Katchi
  23. Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
  24. Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi
  25. All India Forward Bloc
Lok Sabha Elections 2024: Dates, phases, key players and all you need to know about next General Elections (2024)

FAQs

How many Lok Sabha seats are there in India? ›

There are about 969 million registered voters to elect 543 members of Lok Sabha, the lower house of parliament, in the world's largest democratic exercise over six weeks.

What are the national parties in India 2024? ›

Six national parties are contesting the 2024 Indian general elections: BJP (Bharatiya Janata Party), INC (Indian National Congress), CPI(M) (Communist Party of India (Marxist)), BSP (Bahujan Samaj Party), NPP (National People's Party) and AAP (Aam Aadmi Party) with all except the BSP being a part of one of the two ...

How much MP is in India? ›

The Constitution of India allows for a maximum of 550 members in the House, with 530 members representing the States and 20 representing the Union Territories. At present, the Lok Sabha has 543 seats filled by elected representatives.

How MP seats are decided in India? ›

For the purpose of constituting the Lok Sabha , the whole country has been divided into 543 Parliamentary Constituencies , each one of which elects one member. The members of the Lok Sabha are elected directly by the eligible voters .

Which is the largest constituency in India? ›

Ladakh is the only Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituency of the union territory of Ladakh, India. It is the largest such constituency in India, in terms of area, with a total area of 173,266 square kilometres (66,898 sq mi).

What are the 3 political parties in India? ›

NATIONAL PARTIES

BJP Bharatiya Janata Party 1 . BSP Bahujan Samaj Party 2 . CPI Communist Party of India 3 . CPM Communist Party of India (Marxist) 4 .

Which is the best political party? ›

In the last 72 years India has seen many political parties. Some have got extinguished and some remain active to this day. Of all these parties the ones that come to my mind which had hood reputation or good ideology for development of the nation are Swatantra Party, Janata Party, Indian National Congress, & BJP.

Which party is only allowed to rule in China? ›

The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC).

Why is MP famous in India? ›

Madhya Pradesh is known as the “Heart of India” because of a lot many things that it has to offer. It has been home to cultural and spiritual heritage of almost all the religions. Innumerable monuments, intricately carved temples, stupas, forts and palaces are dotted all over the State.

Who is the 3rd gender MP in India? ›

Shabnam "Mausi" Bano (शबनम मौसी) ("Mausi" noun. Hindi - "Aunty") is an Indian politician and hijra activist. She became the first transgender person to be elected to public office in India, as a Member of the Legislative Assembly.

How is MLA elected in India? ›

All members of the Legislative Assembly are elected based on adult franchise, and one member is elected from one constituency.

How many members are there in Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha of India? ›

The Parliament has a sanctioned strength of 550 in the Lok Sabha and 250 in the Rajya Sabha including 12 nominees from the expertise of different fields of literature, art, science, and social service.

How many Lok Sabha seats are there in UP? ›

As many as 13 parliamentary constituencies of Uttar Pradesh will vote on Monday in the fourth of the seven-phase Lok Sabha elections. After tomorrow, 39 of the state's 80 seats will have voted, while polling for the remaining 41 seats will be held in fifth, sixth, and seventh phases.

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